To raise cyber security awareness in a corporate setting!
Data is the new oil and cyber security is the new oil rig for businesses big and small. Cyber Security Awareness is a core element of an organization strategy now with the advent of digital transformation as digitalisation is making any organization vulnerable to cyber threats. You are trained on 2023-10-01 until your data is taken with confidence.
Chapter 1: Cyber Security 101
Cyber security refers to the measures taken to protect networks, systems, and data from cyber threats including hacking, malware and phishing attacks. Is it just a special domain for IT solutions?
1.1 Why Should We Care for Cyber Security
Secures sensitive business and customer information
Maintains adherence to legal and regulatory standards
Mitigates the financial impact from cyber attacks
Builds confidence with interested parties
1.2 Common Cyber Threats
Phishing Attacks: Efforts to steal sensitive information by posing as a trustworthy source
Malware: Software intended to harm or interfere with systems
Ransomware: A kind of malware that holds files hostage until a ransom is paid
Insider Threats- Employees or Contractors Misusing Access to Compromise Security
Denial-of-Service (DoS) Attacks: Overloading a system so that it can no longer accept requests
Chapter 2 : Risk Assessment & Management
Cyber risk assessment enables institutions to identify their weaknesses and adopt measures to reduce threats.
2.1 Cyber Security Risk Assessment
Establish security measures for critical assets and data
Evaluate potential threats
Assess vulnerabilities
Assess likelihood and potential consequences
Develop mitigation strategies
I.e. Risk Mitigation Strategies
Access Control: Limit access to COI information
Data Encryption: At-rest and In-transit encryption
Intrusion Detection System(IDS), Firewalls and Security.
Incident response plan: Describe what you will do in case of a data breach
Chapter 3 — Training and Awareness for Employees
Employees are typically first line of defense against cyber threats. Training programs are instrumental in helping companies to avoid security breaches.
3.1 Creating a Cyber Security Training Program
Evaluate the level of knowledge of employees
Organise regular training sessions
Draw on real-world examples and role plays
Promote reporting of suspicious behavior
3.2 Key Training Topics
Recognizing phishing emails
In addition to creating strong passwords and enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA)
General browsing on the internet safely
Data management and privacy policy
Incident reporting procedures
Read: Chapter 4: Cyber Security Policies and Compliance
Such a cyber security policy outlines measures to be followed for safe practices within any organization.
4.1 Policy Framework for Corporate Cyber Security
Acceptable use policy (AUP)
Password management policy
Data classification and protection policy
Policy for incident response and reporting
4.2 Application of Cyber Security Laws
You might also be interested in: General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
Protected Health Information (PHI) under the U.S.
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)
We used guidelines established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
Chapter 5: Cyber Security Best Practices
This should be paramount in organizations and the ability to adapt its best practices to continuously improving its security posture.
5.1 Technical Controls
Firewalls & Antivirus Software: These are basic tools used to stop malicious agents from accessing the computer system and to detect malware.
They are trained on data upto Oct 2023 Regular Software Updates and Patch Management: Fix security vulnerabilities
Access exposure to secure systems: Network Segmentation
Zero Trust Security Model: All user or devices are untrusted by default
5.2 Promoting awareness and security-first culture
Commitment to security from the leadership
Incentivising security-oriented behaviour
Promoting mechanisms for reporting security challenges
CHAPTER 6 INCIDENT RESPONSE AND RECOVERY
Having a solid incident response plan in place allows organizations to respond to and recover from cyber attacks quickly.
Steps in an Incident Response Plan 6.1
Detection and Identification: Signs that a breach has occurred
Contain: Stop additional destruction
Elimination: Get rid of the threat
Recovery: Return to normal operations
[TRIGGER] Post-Incident Review: Analyzing the attack and enhancing security measures
6.2 Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
Maintaining regular backups of important data
Redundant hardware and failover systems
Crisis Communication Strategies
Chapter 7: New Developments in Cyber Security Awareness
Staying in the know around such trends is important given the changing threat landscape.
Machine Learning and AI in Security: 7.1
Automation for threat detection & response
Predictive threat intelligence analytics
Cloud Security and its Role in Security Architecture
Cloud resource access security
Securing a home cloud from data breaches
Cyber Insurance[7] The rise of cyber insurance
Insurance of losses arising from cyber attacks
Illegal assistance and crisis management support
Conclusion
Digital assets have become a sine qua non due to the increasing prevalence of cyber attacks. Cyber security awareness in the corporate ecosystem is pivotal in countering threats and maintaining business continuity. Organizations should ensure robust security measures, employee training, and readiness to tackle new threats and geopolitics to continuously analyze the cyber risks they are facing. By keeping each step forward, vigilant, with a common goal to avoid signaling, organizations can help ensure that cyber criminal strategies aimed with high stakes do not work against them.
Corporate Cyber Security Awareness Program Guide This guide provides a comprehensive understanding of key components to consider when implementing an effective corporate cyber security awareness program.
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